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U.S.-China trade spat now affects Taiwan

Friday, May 14, 1999

By EMILY SCHWARTZ
BLOOMBERG NEWS

WASHINGTON -- The NATO bombing of the Chinese embassy in Belgrade has inflicted collateral damage on Taiwan's nine-year effort to gain entry to the World Trade Organization.

Soon after the May 7 bombing, which killed three Chinese and wounded 20, China and the United States suspended talks over China's entry into the WTO.

That stalled Taiwan's own bid to join WTO because WTO members have negotiated with the understanding that China would join the trade organization before its rival government across the Taiwan Strait, analysts said.

"The assumption on this issue is Taiwan's fate is tied to China," says Charles Wolf, an analyst at the Rand Corp. in Santa Monica, Calif.

A delay poses a potential diplomatic and commercial setback for Taiwan, the world's 15th-largest trading nation, which is eager for the prestige and leverage it would gain by joining the WTO, an organization that is scheduled to begin a new round of trade talks at Seattle in November.

Taiwan's inability to gain admission calls into question the WTO's emphasis on economics, not politics, because Taiwan already largely qualifies to join the trade body, while China does not, analysts said.

On Wednesday, Taiwanese officials announced in Geneva they completed negotiations with individual WTO countries, a crucial component of gaining acceptance by the Geneva-based body, which sets the rules for world trade and seeks to reduce tariffs and investment barriers among its more than 130 members.

© 1999 Bloomberg News Service.
All rights reserved.

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